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Moonstone

orthoclase with albite exsolution lamellae

Potassium feldspar that unmixed into microscopically thin alternating layers as it cooled, scattering light into a floating blue-white glow. Sri Lanka and southern India have supplied the fine transparent material for centuries. People carry it for intuition, calm and sleep. Tradition attaches it to the element water, the sacral, third-eye, crown chakra, Moon.

Seen · you don't have this one yet

Common

Mineral facts

Hardness

6-6.5 Mohs

Formula

(Na,K)AlSi3O8

Family

feldspar

Where it comes from

Sri Lanka, India, Madagascar, Myanmar, Tanzania, USA (Virginia)

What it is

Potassium feldspar that unmixed into microscopically thin alternating layers as it cooled, scattering light into a floating blue-white glow. Sri Lanka and southern India have supplied the fine transparent material for centuries. The peach variety is the same effect running warm.

What it is confused with

rainbow-moonstone, opalite, milky-quartz, selenite, chalcedony, synthetic-opal

A soft, hazy, blue-white light that seems to float just under the surface and moves as the stone is tilted, adularescence, produced by light scattering off alternating microscopic layers of orthoclase and albite. The glow is diffuse, billowy and monochromatic (white to pale blue, or a warm peachy shimmer in peach material), not a spectrum. Body is translucent milky-white with a slightly greasy sheen. Two cleavage directions at ~90°; internal 'centipede' inclusions, short parallel stress cracks, are common and near-diagnostic.

How to tell

Real moonstone's sheen is soft, blue-white and directional. Opalite (glass) shows a warm orange glow when backlit and a cold blue glow in reflected light, plus round bubbles under a loupe. Moonstone scratches with quartz but not with a knife, and shows ~90° cleavage steps.

What it means for you

The Moon is at 1° Scorpio today. Moonstone is a feldspar, 6-6.5 on the Mohs scale, and it is the stone traditionally carried when the problem is proximity rather than intensity.

You know what this one would do for you. You just don't have it.

Moonstone for every sign

Aries

It cracks from a knock or a sudden change in temperature.

Potassium feldspar that unmixed into microscopically thin alternating layers as it cooled, so light scatters into a blue-white glow that floats and moves. It cracks from a knock or a sudden change in temperature. Sri Lanka has supplied the fine transparent material for centuries, slowly.

Taurus

Slow cooling did all of it.

Sri Lanka and southern India have supplied the fine transparent material for centuries, which is one of the few genuinely long supply lines in this trade. The glow comes from orthoclase and albite unmixing into layers thinner than light as the crystal cooled. Slow cooling did all of it.

Gemini

Two feldspars, interleaved, scattering light between them.

The glow comes from two feldspars, orthoclase and albite, that separated into microscopic alternating layers as the stone cooled and now scatter light between them. Roman writers called it solidified moonlight. It is brittle along its cleavages, so never boil it.

Cancer

The Moon is the only planet Cancer rules.

The Moon is the only planet Cancer rules, and this is the stone the trade hands it. The glow is ordinary optics: orthoclase and albite unmixed into microscopic layers that scatter light back as a floating blue haze. Brittle along two cleavages, so never boil it and never drop it.

Leo

Borrowed light, which is the moon's entire arrangement.

The floating glow is called adularescence, caused by light scattering off alternating microscopic layers of orthoclase and albite that unmixed as the feldspar cooled. Sri Lanka and southern India have supplied the fine material for centuries. Borrowed light, which is the moon's whole arrangement.

Virgo

Centipede inclusions: short parallel stress cracks, near diagnostic.

Potassium feldspar that unmixed as it cooled into alternating layers thinner than a wavelength, scattering light back as a soft blue haze. Look inside for centipede inclusions, short parallel stress cracks that are close to diagnostic. It is brittle along both cleavages and cannot take sudden temperature change.

Libra

The shine exists because it could not stay one thing.

One feldspar that unmixed into two as it cooled, orthoclase and albite in microscopically thin alternating sheets, and the floating blue glow is light bouncing between them. Look for centipede inclusions, short parallel stress cracks under the surface. The shine exists because it could not stay one thing.

Scorpio

It splits along planes you cannot see.

Potassium feldspar that unmixed as it cooled into layers thinner than a wavelength, scattering light into a glow that floats below the surface. The internal centipede markings are parallel stress cracks and are close to diagnostic. It splits from one knock, along planes you cannot see.

Sagittarius

Look for centipedes inside, short parallel stress cracks.

Potassium feldspar that unmixed into microscopically thin layers as it cooled, scattering light into a glow that floats under the surface. Sri Lanka and southern India have supplied the fine transparent material for centuries. Look for centipedes inside, short parallel stress cracks.

Capricorn

It unmixed as it cooled. That is the whole trick.

Potassium feldspar that unmixed as it cooled, separating into layers thin enough to scatter light into a floating blue-white glow. Look for the centipedes, short parallel stress cracks inside the stone that are close to diagnostic. One knock cracks it internally, so keep it in a drawer.

Aquarius

Nothing is actually glowing.

Two feldspars unmixed into microscopically thin alternating layers as the crystal cooled, and the blue-white glow is light scattering between them. Nothing is actually glowing. It is brittle along its cleavages and cracks from a knock or a sudden change of temperature.

Pisces

The glow floats under the surface and moves when you tilt it.

The glow floats under the surface and moves when you tilt it, which is light scattering off alternating microscopic layers of two feldspars that unmixed as the crystal cooled. Nothing is emitting anything. It is billowy, diffuse, and it comes apart if you drop it or shock it with heat.

Correspondences

What tradition attaches to this stone. Folklore, not chemistry.

Element

water

Planet

Moon

Chakra

sacral, third-eye, crown

Signs

cancer, pisces, libra, gemini

What tradition says

In crystal lore, moonstone is tied to the lunar cycle, intuition and the tides of feeling; it is a traditional June birthstone in the modern Western list and appears in Roman writing as solidified moonlight.

Care

  • Water is fine. Dry it afterwards.
  • Brittle along its cleavages and prone to internal cracking from impact or sudden temperature change. Warm water only, never ultrasonic, never boiling.

Common questions

What does moonstone mean?

Moonstone is carried for intuition, calm and sleep. Potassium feldspar that unmixed into microscopically thin alternating layers as it cooled, scattering light into a floating blue-white glow.. Tradition links it to the sacral, third-eye, crown chakra.

Is moonstone real or fake?

Moonstone is not faked often, but it is still worth checking. Real moonstone's sheen is soft, blue-white and directional. Opalite (glass) shows a warm orange glow when backlit and a cold blue glow in reflected light, plus round bubbles under a loupe.

Can moonstone go in water?

A short rinse is fine for moonstone, then dry it.

Common · milky white, cream, peach, grey, faint blue sheen

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